Gastroenteritis (gastro) is triggered by infection and inflammation in the digestive system. Symptoms can include abdominal cramps, diarrhoea and vomiting. Gastroenteritis often causes loss of fluids, but this can be prevented if the person drinks plenty of fluids to replace those lost due to vomiting and diarrhoea.
Important contacts
- Nurse on Call Tel. 1300 606 024 – for expert health information and advice (24 hours, 7 days)
- Royal Children’s Hospital Tel. (03) 9345 5522
- Communicable Disease Prevention and Control Unit, Department of Health Victoria Tel. 1300 651 160
General
The most common symptoms of gastroenteritis are vomiting and diarrhoea
Different types of gastroenteritis
There are many different types of gastroenteritis.
Vomiting and diarrhoea – other common causes
Many diseases and health conditions can cause vomiting and diarrhoea, always seek medical advice if you have any concerns.
Prevention
Good personal hygiene, in particular hand washing, and taking care while cooking, storing and preparing food can help to prevent gastroenteritis.
More information
Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne.
The Children’s Hospital at Westmead.
Mayo Clinic (USA).
NHS Choices (UK).
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