Eye care - optometrists | Better Health Channel
Tell us what you think by taking our online survey
Close survey

Summary

Optometrists are health professionals who are qualified to examine your eyes for vision and eye disorders, and for health problems involving the eyes. They can treat these problems and prescribe, supply and fit optical aids. They also provide advice on eye care and eye health. A standard eye examination includes a screening for all common eye diseases, such as glaucoma and cataracts.

Optometrists are health professionals who are qualified to examine your eyes for vision and eye disorders, and for health problems involving the eyes. They can treat these problems, prescribe, supply and fit optical aids and provide expert advice on eye care and eye health.

A range of services


Optometrists have a university qualification and must be registered with the Optometrists Registration Board to practise. Optometrists are qualified to:
  • Diagnose eye disorders and diseases (such as cataract and glaucoma).
  • Pick up health disorders involving the eyes (such as diabetes and thyroid problems).
  • Examine eyes for vision disorders.
  • Prescribe, fit and supply glasses and contact lenses.
  • Analyse and treat eye coordination and focusing disorders.
  • Prescribe other specialised optical aids.
  • Contribute to the care of the partially sighted.
  • Many Victorian optometrists are qualified to prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat a range of common eye conditions.
  • Most eye testing can be provided under Medicare, and prescribed treatments are generally available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.

Expert advice of optometrists


Optometrists can also provide expert advice on:
  • Lighting.
  • Occupational eye safety and vision requirements.
  • General eye and vision protection.
  • Aftercare for contact lens use.
  • Fashion spectacle frames and appropriate spectacle lens’ materials and coatings.
  • Sunglasses.
  • Sports vision.
  • Vision-related learning disabilities.

A standard consultation with an optometrist


A standard eye examination includes a screening for all common eye diseases, such as glaucoma and cataracts. The optometrist will also:
  • Talk to you and develop your case history.
  • Examine your eyes and related structures for any vision problems, signs of eye disease or other abnormalities.
  • Assess your eyes for a focusing disorder – such as myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism or presbyopia.
  • Measure your eye movement and coordination.
  • Perform further tests if required.
  • Refer you, if needed, to your local doctor or ophthalmologist (an eye specialist who performs eye surgery and treats eye diseases).

Optometrists provide a professional service


Over 90 percent of Victorian optometrists are members of Optometrists Association Victoria. Association members:
  • Take part in continuing professional education.
  • Use the latest technology and information from Australia and overseas.
  • Agree to abide by the OAA Code of Ethics, ensuring a responsible and well-disciplined profession.
  • Are accountable for the quality of professional services offered.
  • Are willing to talk to interested groups.
  • Are available for advice.
  • Promote vision safety in the workplace, the home and in sports.

Where to get help

  • Your local optometrist
  • Optometrists Association Victoria (03) 9652 9100

Things to remember

  • Optometrists are qualified to provide a range of services.
  • Optometrists can diagnose and treat eye disorders and vision problems, prescribe and dispense glasses and contact lenses, and provide expert advice on eye care.
  • Optometrists are registered health practitioners.
You might also be interested in: Want to know more?

Go to More information for support groups, related links and references.


This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:

Healthy eyes, seeing clearly

(Logo links to further information)


Healthy eyes, seeing clearly

Last reviewed: July 2011

Content on this website is provided for education and information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not imply endorsement and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional. Content has been prepared for Victorian residents and wider Australian audiences, and was accurate at the time of publication. Readers should note that, over time, currency and completeness of the information may change. All users are urged to always seek advice from a registered health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions.


If you would like to link to this fact sheet on your website, simply copy the code below and add it to your page:

<a href="http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Eye_care_optometrists?open">Eye care - optometrists - Better Health Channel</a><br/>
Optometrists are health professionals who are qualified to examine your eyes for vision and eye disorders, and for health problems involving the eyes. They can treat these problems and prescribe, supply and fit optical aids. They also provide advice on eye care and eye health. A standard eye examination includes a screening for all common eye diseases, such as glaucoma and cataracts.



Content on this website is provided for education and information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not imply endorsement and is not intended to replace advice from your qualified health professional. Content has been prepared for Victorian residence and wider Australian audiences, and was accurate at the time of publication. Readers should note that over time currency and completeness of the information may change. All users are urged to always seek advice from a qualified health care professional for diagnosis and answers to their medical questions.

For the latest updates and more information, visit www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au

Copyight © 1999/2012  State of Victoria. Reproduced from the Better Health Channel (www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au) at no cost with permission of the Victorian Minister for Health. Unauthorised reproduction and other uses comprised in the copyright are prohibited without permission.