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23 November, 2009
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Alcohol, smoking and other drugs ... all about

Page content: General | Alcohol | Alcohol-related health conditions | Smoking | Smoking-related health conditions | Smoking - quitting | Drugs | Drugs-related health conditions

 
 

Alcohol, tobacco, caffeine and many illegal drugs like cannabis, cocaine and amphetamines are used in our community. Drug use can lead to drug overdose and cause serious and fatal health conditions, like brain damage and cancer.

General

Statistics show use of alcohol and tobacco, especially among young people, is a serious health issue. Binge drinking exposes teenagers to even greater risk.

Alcohol

Alcohol can cause serious health, personal and social problems. Heavy drinkers, binge drinkers and young drinkers are particularly at risk.

Alcohol-related health conditions

Brain and liver damage can be the result of heavy long term drinking. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can lead to foetal alcohol syndrome in babies.

Smoking

Nicotine is the addictive drug in tobacco. Smokers also inhale about 4,000 other chemicals in cigarette smoke. Smoking can also lead to wrinkles and premature ageing.

Smoking-related health conditions

Smoking harms nearly every organ in the body; it can cause diseases like cancers, heart disease and emphysema. Smoking during pregnancy can affect the unborn baby.

Smoking - quitting

Quitting smoking might take a while. Courses, counselling and telephone support can help you quit smoking. See your doctor if necessary.

Drugs

Drugs like amphetamines, cocaine and ecstasy can have immediate and long term effects on your health. All drugs carry some health risks.

Drugs-related health conditions

Drug use can cause memory loss and loss of smell. Cannabis use can cause drug-induced psychosis. The hepatitis C virus and HIV can be spread by sharing needles.

More information
Australian Government, NHMRC - Australian Alcohol Guidelines: Health Risks and Benefits.
Australian Drug Foundation.
Victorian Government - Drugs & Alcohol in Victoria.
Quit Victoria.






  
 


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Last updated: April 2009

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The information published here was accurate at the time of publication and is not intended to take the place of medical advice. Please seek advice from a qualified health care professional.

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